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Full-batten jib - better? #103491
04/11/07 08:12 AM
04/11/07 08:12 AM
Joined: Jun 2001
Posts: 3,293
Long Beach, California
John Williams Offline OP
Carpal Tunnel
John Williams  Offline OP
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Long Beach, California
Quote
(From Rolf Nilsen in another thread)
John,

on a totally wild tangent: You mention fully battened jibs as a performance enhancement. Why are fully battened jibs better than partially battened jibs? Full battens make the sail more stable shape wise, but how do you alter shape on the jib to changing conditions with a fully battened jib? Besides, I know firsthand how much work finding the right battens can be. I am not certain if fully battened jibs are faster over the complete windrange now that we have selftackers on most performance boats.
Sorry for the rhetoric and for jumping on your argument with both feet in what is a totally different discussion.. <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/crazy.gif" alt="" /> It's just me having a pet theory that fully battened jibs vs partially battened jibs have not been thoroughly tested.


I haven't made the jump to a full-batten jib for F18 yet, though it has been on my mind. While I am not sure I am one of the people that can take atvantage of incremental improvements in design, I am interested in hearing what others have to say on the issue.

For anyone who needs background - the F18 class this year did away with the jib roller furler rule and allowed for the use of full-batten jibs. Most every owner I have talked with is considering making the change, but I haven't seen a new sail on anyone's boat in the US yet.

Is Rolf right about the jib sail and batten design for the F18 being in its infancy? Many classes already and have for years had fully-battened jibs, though the majority of those are much bigger than the 80-90% jib on the F18. Any of you F18s outside the US using the new jib?

(Thanks, Rolf - good topic. <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/grin.gif" alt="" />)


John Williams

- The harder you practice, the luckier you get -
Gary Player, pro golfer

After watching Lionel Messi play, I realize I need to sail harder.
-- Have You Seen This? --
Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: John Williams] #103492
04/11/07 10:20 AM
04/11/07 10:20 AM
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 829
Charleston, SC
NCSUtrey Offline
old hand
NCSUtrey  Offline
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Posts: 829
Charleston, SC
Rick Harper has a full batten jib for his boat (Glaser sails?). You'd have to ask him though as far as performance/etc...
On the Nacra 20, I think the full-battened jib is better in heavier winds, and the partially battened jib is better in lighter winds. The full battened jib seems to be very flat up top. This is a Nacra 20 though, not and F18, so I'll be quiet now.


Trey
Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: NCSUtrey] #103493
04/11/07 10:50 AM
04/11/07 10:50 AM
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 126
southern Ontario
Twister Offline
member
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southern Ontario
At major F18 events such as World's, can multiple jibs be measured in at the regatta. Perhaps a set of full batten jibs for different wind ranges, or are sail changes during the regatta limited?


Ryan
Dart 18 #4860
Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: NCSUtrey] #103494
04/11/07 10:57 AM
04/11/07 10:57 AM
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 5,590
Naples, FL
waterbug_wpb Offline
Carpal Tunnel
waterbug_wpb  Offline
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Naples, FL
Quote
Rick Harper has a full batten jib for his boat (Glaser sails?). You'd have to ask him though as far as performance/etc...
On the Nacra 20, I think the full-battened jib is better in heavier winds, and the partially battened jib is better in lighter winds. The full battened jib seems to be very flat up top. This is a Nacra 20 though, not and F18, so I'll be quiet now.


Why do you feel the fully battened jib works better in higher winds? Is it because it won't flog? Does it open/close the slot better?

How about reaching with the spin up? Can you get the right shape?


Jay

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: waterbug_wpb] #103495
04/11/07 11:11 AM
04/11/07 11:11 AM
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 4,451
West coast of Norway
Rolf_Nilsen Offline
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You can only measure in one jib in most classes (all I know). You can replace the battens between races, but there is not much point to it when you have found the right battens (except when going from ultra light to light) in my opinion. The battens are there to let the sail keep it's shape, not change it. Stiffer battens will not flatten the jib substantially in high winds, or will do so only locally and ruin the jibs shape.

The real question is wether the fully battened jibs are faster than partially battened jibs? For mainsails the answer is well known, but they have much more roach and thick masts in front of them. I sailed the Tornado before we got fully battened jibs, and I am not certain at all that the fully battened jib is faster. Getting the right shape into the sail in very light winds is harder in my opinion. and the sail is heavier which dont contribute to a good shape in the light stuff.
The testing done for the olympic multihull back when the ISAF changed the Tornado sailplan had the classic rig actually beeing faster to the top mark than the new rig. This might not be significant as the new rig sails were undeveloped then and the spi-gear add some windage, but still.. Also, I have not seen anything at all about testing fully battened jibs vs partially battened jibs. Perhaps we can learn some more now that the F-18 class is switching?

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: Rolf_Nilsen] #103496
04/11/07 11:19 AM
04/11/07 11:19 AM
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 1,884
Detroit, MI
mbounds Offline
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Detroit, MI
The arguement that Hobie Europe made for changing the Tiger to a fully-battened jib was that it prolonged the life of Pentex jibs, since they don't flog.

Of course, it could be just another scheme to sell more jibs.

That's it! It's a conspiracy by the manufacturers and sailmakers to sell more stuff! <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/shocked.gif" alt="" />

I'm going to put my tin-foil hat back on, now.

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: mbounds] #103497
04/11/07 11:29 AM
04/11/07 11:29 AM
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 4,451
West coast of Norway
Rolf_Nilsen Offline
Carpal Tunnel
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West coast of Norway
But it dont matter much if it is fully battened or not as long as you have it sheeted to the selftacker. Not much flogging then anyway?
I doubt that the pro and fully sponsored olympic Tornado campaigns Roman Hagara e.a. runs would care about the liftime of a flogging jib if partially battened gave performance advantages. Just look at the pace they go trough spins as an example. But what's the performance advantage of a fully battened jib, and why have we never heard about any testing between the two alternatives?

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: Rolf_Nilsen] #103498
04/11/07 11:33 AM
04/11/07 11:33 AM
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 3,114
BANNED
MauganN20 Offline
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Just out of curiosity, is there a warranty on sails that come with a new tiger?

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: John Williams] #103499
04/11/07 12:59 PM
04/11/07 12:59 PM
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 1,203
uk
TEAMVMG Offline
veteran
TEAMVMG  Offline
veteran

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Posts: 1,203
uk
we just did a F18 measuring session and the fully batten jib is exactly the same shape as the 'soft' jib when laid on top of each other. the cut was slightly different tho' - i think that the fully batten sail had less panels. the differences were pretty unimpressive.
i never get the argument that the battens make a jib last longer - JUST PULL A LINE AND ROLL IT UP! if its flogging on the beach.

The problem is that if the hotshots are all using them, we will all follow suit no matter how this discussion pans out.


Paul

teamvmg.weebly.com
Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: TEAMVMG] #103500
04/11/07 03:15 PM
04/11/07 03:15 PM
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 1,147
Bay of Islands, NZ
W
warbird Offline
old hand
warbird  Offline
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Posts: 1,147
Bay of Islands, NZ
here are the H16 for an example.

Attached Files
104406-jibs.jpg (166 downloads)
Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: warbird] #103501
04/11/07 03:58 PM
04/11/07 03:58 PM
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 5,590
Naples, FL
waterbug_wpb Offline
Carpal Tunnel
waterbug_wpb  Offline
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how does that thing tack? Does it hit the mast?


Jay

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: John Williams] #103502
04/11/07 07:31 PM
04/11/07 07:31 PM
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 337
Victoria, Australia
C2 Mike Offline
enthusiast
C2 Mike  Offline
enthusiast

Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 337
Victoria, Australia
Quote
Quote
(From Rolf Nilsen in another thread)
John,

on a totally wild tangent: You mention fully battened jibs as a performance enhancement. Why are fully battened jibs better than partially battened jibs? Full battens make the sail more stable shape wise, but how do you alter shape on the jib to changing conditions with a fully battened jib? Besides, I know firsthand how much work finding the right battens can be. I am not certain if fully battened jibs are faster over the complete windrange now that we have selftackers on most performance boats.
Sorry for the rhetoric and for jumping on your argument with both feet in what is a totally different discussion.. <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/crazy.gif" alt="" /> It's just me having a pet theory that fully battened jibs vs partially battened jibs have not been thoroughly tested.


I haven't made the jump to a full-batten jib for F18 yet, though it has been on my mind. While I am not sure I am one of the people that can take atvantage of incremental improvements in design, I am interested in hearing what others have to say on the issue.

For anyone who needs background - the F18 class this year did away with the jib roller furler rule and allowed for the use of full-batten jibs. Most every owner I have talked with is considering making the change, but I haven't seen a new sail on anyone's boat in the US yet.

Is Rolf right about the jib sail and batten design for the F18 being in its infancy? Many classes already and have for years had fully-battened jibs, though the majority of those are much bigger than the 80-90% jib on the F18. Any of you F18s outside the US using the new jib?

(Thanks, Rolf - good topic. <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/grin.gif" alt="" />)


I haven't got a fully battened jib but I did get rid of the furler and have noticed an improvement in pointing angle as the jib is set about 1.5" lower than previous. I doubt I'll get any improvement from a battened jib beyond longer sail life though.

Tiger Mike

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: C2 Mike] #103503
04/11/07 09:34 PM
04/11/07 09:34 PM
Joined: Jun 2001
Posts: 12,310
South Carolina
Jake Offline
Carpal Tunnel
Jake  Offline
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South Carolina
If that were true, since both Infusions and Capricorns have their forestay bridles attached midway down the inside of the hull (instead of on the corner like older Nacra F18s and Tigers), they should be shooting us so high up the course that we can't compete since their jibs are so much lower. Could lowering the jib 1.5" inches really make that much difference in pointing ability?


Jake Kohl
Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: Jake] #103504
04/12/07 02:05 AM
04/12/07 02:05 AM
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 337
Victoria, Australia
C2 Mike Offline
enthusiast
C2 Mike  Offline
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Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 337
Victoria, Australia
Quote
If that were true, since both Infusions and Capricorns have their forestay bridles attached midway down the inside of the hull (instead of on the corner like older Nacra F18s and Tigers), they should be shooting us so high up the course that we can't compete since their jibs are so much lower. Could lowering the jib 1.5" inches really make that much difference in pointing ability?


I'm reporting what I experienced side by side with another boat who we are normally very similar. Maybe my technique was better in those conditions - who knows but the boat was pointing very high with excellent speed when normally I struggle for height. That was the only thing I changed.

Tiger Mike.

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: C2 Mike] #103505
04/12/07 05:15 AM
04/12/07 05:15 AM
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 4,451
West coast of Norway
Rolf_Nilsen Offline
Carpal Tunnel
Rolf_Nilsen  Offline
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Posts: 4,451
West coast of Norway
Well John, not much substantial on the subject of relative performance between fully battened and partially battened jibs so far. Perhaps I am right and there have been no or little testing? In what classes did the fully battened and selftacking jib originate? The Tornado went fully battened after the 2000 games with some development earlier. Selftacking came late 2000 or 01 I think. Were there any classes with both fully battened jibs and selftackers before the Tornado? If not, have there been done any testing on this it all?
Or am I (we) missing something which is blindingly obvious to the top "tornadoistas" ( and F-18s since they also are going fully battened ). Perhaps time to contact a sailmaker and get his opinion on the subject.

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: Rolf_Nilsen] #103506
04/12/07 06:24 AM
04/12/07 06:24 AM
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 37
L
Laruffa Offline
newbie
Laruffa  Offline
newbie
L

Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 37
Fully Battened all round faster, the jury is still out. I believe? that Tornado's are using both in light airs fully battened and leech battened, but now the rule is open they are longer! Fully battened in heavy airs, as you will find fully battened will hold there shape better. With fully battened jibs the sail maker will be able to achieve a finer entry, which is faster as long as you can sail at a high level as the concentration required is high level, otherwise you will be slow, you will be far better off using a much softer entry sail. Lowering the jib 1.5" would be impossible to notice any difference, if there is, even though we all do it at the front end of the fleet?? I would say that Tigermike was having a good day, and when lowering your jib there is more to consider, did you get the some rig tension, a small and I mean small change would alter the performance of the boat in any given condition. Now I can tell you that the lowering of the new tigers bridle tangs will make a difference that you will notice, not because of the lowering of the jib as such, but the whole package, with the given geometry of the fore stay, fastening height of the jib, jib sheeting angle and the given sail area that fits into this area. By lowering the jib means now the Tiger jibs will be cut with a longer luff, shorter foot and a leech more parallel to the mast, with a better slot. Shorter cord length = less drag, short foot= less turbulence with same sail area = same power all adding to more speed. Now you can ask a sail maker in their eyes newer is always better as that’s how they make their living, but my answer too, do you need a fully batten jib is are you running with the front runners and do you need a NEW “JIB” fully battened or not????

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: Laruffa] #103507
04/12/07 06:32 AM
04/12/07 06:32 AM
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 4,451
West coast of Norway
Rolf_Nilsen Offline
Carpal Tunnel
Rolf_Nilsen  Offline
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West coast of Norway
Mark,

I have not seen Tornado jibs without full battens since the rule change. Not since the classic rig at least. Conclusion should be clear based on that, but as you have seen I am not at all certain.

Another interesting thing you said was that rig tension had a large influence on performance. Did you mean shroud tension, and is tighter==better (it is in my opinion, until you get mast rotation problems).

Sailmakers try to make a living, so they naturally want to sell their products. But I have sent an e-mail asking about relative performance between a fully battened and partially battened selftacking jib, and the why..

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: C2 Mike] #103508
04/12/07 06:43 AM
04/12/07 06:43 AM
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 330
S
srm Offline
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srm  Offline
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S

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Posts: 330
>>That was the only thing I changed.<<

Pointing angle may not improve significantly as a result of dropping the jib 1-1/2". However, if the only change was lowering the jib, then the jib lead angle would also have changed as a result of lowering the jib. Changing the jib lead angle could have a significant effect on pointing angle.

sm

Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: srm] #103509
04/12/07 06:58 AM
04/12/07 06:58 AM
Joined: Jun 2001
Posts: 1,021
Australia
macca Offline
old hand
macca  Offline
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Posts: 1,021
Australia
All T teams use full battens all the time, some run different weights but most just run with one set.

The tuning of your jib battens is as important as your main battens, we play with them a lot....

lowering your jib 1.5" will make a big difference to the sail shape if you leave the sheeting point the same as before. The sail will be a lot flatter, particularly in the bottom.


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Re: Full-batten jib - better? [Re: macca] #103510
04/12/07 07:25 AM
04/12/07 07:25 AM
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 37
L
Laruffa Offline
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Laruffa  Offline
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Posts: 37
It is getting late, and I do not really like posting as it can always be read in two or more ways. As I said I am not sure re tee's latest jibs, I did have a discussion with God "Bundy" about it and he's view was the same as I stated. The rig tension is not always better tighter, you need to look at how it affects the mast bend, if you just crank it down and you need to ease the main sheet to straighten the mast to put some shape in the main as the wind lightings, if the rig is crank the tension will take over and keep the mast lower 2/3 a given bend, I think you will find that we all play 2 or 3 holes on the side stays, using the fore stay to adjust the rake. What I was trying to say is that when you change something in this case the jib fixing point buy removing the furler to get the jib lower it will never finish with the same tension. By all means ask a sail maker infact ask as many people in the know, just do not always take it as gospel!! SRM yes it would change the sheeting angle if you did not relocate the jib sheet pully on the chain plate and you do not need to lower the jib to achieve a different sheeting angle there is plenty of adjustment in the standard Tiger jib. Simply if the furler was removed and the jib lowered it would have made more than one change and it would be impossible to truly determine that it was from the lowering of the jib in itself.

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