I feel your pain. The newer version of the rudders are really nice. However, their correct adjustment isn't intuitive. Lay your straight edge along your transom so that it contacts the upper and lower portions. You want your straight edge to extend down about 24". With your rudders locked in place you want to measure down 18" from the base of your transom.From this point the leading edge of your rudder should be 7/8" aft of your straight edge. This is only a starting point. Assuming you have the proper mast rake-sail your boat upwind with the sails sheeted in tight and feel the helm. You should only feel a slight tug on the tiller (weather helm). When you get everything correct to this point you need to take your boat out in 15-20 knots of breeze on a reach. This speed will put a lot of pressure on your rudders. They may kick up at this point making steering difficult. Assuming your springs and pulleys are all working correctly-you'll need to shorten the rudder lock bolt a turn or two. Another way to determine the resistance needed to kick up the rudders is to kick at the bottom of the rudders with your foot when the boat is in shallow water. They should give a reasonable amount of resistance. In addition;when your boat is on dry land the rudders should just fall under their own weight when the line that holds the rudder up in place is released. You can adjust this by tightening the bolt that allows the rudder to pivot (plastic shims help). If you do all this you will be rewarded with a well handling P19. Prindle rudders are still a pain in the neck to deal with. Good luck.